> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.mcpjam.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create a client (from a template or a full config)

> Creates a client in the project and responds `201` with the new client's detail. Seed the config one of two ways: pass `template` (a built-in template id, optional `theme`) to seed server-side from the live backend client-template catalog, falling back to the bundled SDK catalog snapshot if the live catalog is unavailable, OR pass `config` (a full client config v2). Exactly one of `template` or `config` is required.

Guest callers are denied (client creation is a write).



## OpenAPI

````yaml /reference/openapi.json post /projects/{projectId}/clients
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: MCPJam API
  version: 1.0.0-preview
  description: >-
    Programmatic access to MCP servers saved in your MCPJam projects — live
    diagnostics (validate, inspect, export) and operations: call tools, render
    prompts, run eval suites asynchronously and poll their results, and import
    OAuth tokens.


    **The API is in preview**: the surface may change while we finish the
    design. Error `code` values are stable; error `message` strings are not.
    Write clients that ignore unknown response fields.
  contact:
    name: MCPJam
    url: https://github.com/MCPJam/inspector/issues
servers:
  - url: https://app.mcpjam.com/api/v1
    description: Hosted MCPJam
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Clients
    description: >-
      Clients — the named, reusable configurations that define how MCPJam
      connects to and talks to your MCP servers. The original `/hosts` paths
      remain as deprecated, ID-only compatibility aliases with their original
      DTOs and their original (tokenless) write contracts; every alias response
      carries `Deprecation: true`. New integrations should use `/clients`.
  - name: Environments
    description: >-
      Project environments: named, live-editable execution bundles (one host, an
      optional standalone server group, optionally pinned skills and plugin
      versions) that eval suites and journeys run against. Distinct from Sandbox
      images, which are Computer base images. Reads require project membership;
      every write requires project admin.
  - name: Plugins
    description: >-
      Agent Plugins imported into a project — read-only inventory and version
      detail.
  - name: Sandbox images
    description: >-
      Custom Computer images: a digest-pinned Dockerfile built into an immutable
      image your project's computers boot from.
  - name: Server diagnostics
    description: Connect-level health checks against a saved MCP server.
  - name: Primitives
    description: 'The server''s MCP primitives: tools, prompts, and resources.'
  - name: Export
    description: Full-server snapshots for diffing and CI.
  - name: Execution
    description: 'Run the server''s primitives: call tools, render prompts.'
  - name: Eval runs
    description: >-
      Asynchronous eval suite runs: create with 202, poll status, iterations,
      and traces.
  - name: Conformance runs
    description: >-
      Ingest MCP spec-conformance results from the SDK/CLI into project-owned
      history. Distinct from Eval runs (authored LLM cases) and from directory
      readiness.
  - name: Server connections
    description: >-
      Connect an MCP server URL to a project, authorizing in a browser when the
      server requires it.
  - name: OAuth
    description: 'Bring-your-own OAuth: import externally obtained tokens for a server.'
  - name: Scenarios
    description: >-
      Read-only access to the scenarios published from a project: listing,
      settings, attached servers, and share links.
  - name: Catalog
    description: >-
      Discover the resources the other routes operate on: your account,
      projects, servers, eval suites, and chat sessions.
  - name: Tunnels
    description: >-
      Relay tunnels that expose local MCP servers through a public URL,
      registered as first-class project servers (the `mcpjam cloud tunnel` CLI
      flow).
  - name: Agent
    description: >-
      Headless agent turns over the public API: send a message history, the
      server runs one assistant turn with project-scoped workspace tools (eval
      reads + suite creation) on a pinned hosted model, and returns the reply
      plus created-resource references.
  - name: Swarms
    description: >-
      Personas, journeys and swarm containers — the authoring half of Swarms —
      plus the model-backed generation that drafts them.
  - name: Swarm runs
    description: >-
      Launching journeys and reading what they produced. Launching SPENDS — see
      the per-operation notes.
  - name: Swarm insights
    description: >-
      What a swarm run revealed. The scorecard and findings are deterministic
      and free; requesting wave insights runs models and draws on your shared
      daily ledger.
  - name: User testing
    description: >-
      Publishing an environment for real visitors, and controlling who can reach
      it. Several of these NARROW access and take effect immediately.
  - name: Directory readiness
    description: >-
      Grade a saved server against a publisher's listing requirements:
      Anthropic's connector directory or OpenAI's plugin directory. Reported as
      lane status and coverage, never as a numeric score, and excluded from
      `pooledConformanceScore`. Deterministic grading is free; model-backed
      experience observations are an explicit opt-in that consumes MCPJam
      credits and can never decide a verdict.
  - name: Registry
    description: >-
      Search the scraped MCP directories (Claude, ChatGPT, and any future
      source), list curated/org registry cards, and install them into a project.
      Install writes a `servers` row and provenance — it does not open a live
      session. There is no catalog-uninstall route: delete the project server
      instead. Directory reads require a bearer (including minted guest tokens)
      but do not materialize a user. Card/connection reads and all writes are
      authed-non-guest.
paths:
  /projects/{projectId}/clients:
    post:
      tags:
        - Clients
      summary: Create a client (from a template or a full config)
      description: >-
        Creates a client in the project and responds `201` with the new client's
        detail. Seed the config one of two ways: pass `template` (a built-in
        template id, optional `theme`) to seed server-side from the live backend
        client-template catalog, falling back to the bundled SDK catalog
        snapshot if the live catalog is unavailable, OR pass `config` (a full
        client config v2). Exactly one of `template` or `config` is required.


        Guest callers are denied (client creation is a write).
      operationId: createClient
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/projectId'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/ClientCreateRequest'
            example:
              name: Claude
              template: claude
              theme: dark
      responses:
        '201':
          description: The client was created.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ClientDetail'
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Forbidden'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
        '409':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Conflict'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/RateLimited'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
        '502':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ServerUnreachable'
components:
  parameters:
    projectId:
      name: projectId
      in: path
      required: true
      description: ID of the hosted project that contains the server.
      schema:
        type: string
  schemas:
    ClientCreateRequest:
      type: object
      description: >-
        Create a client from a built-in template OR a full config. Exactly one
        of `template` or `config` is required.
      required:
        - name
      properties:
        name:
          type: string
          description: Display name for the new client.
        template:
          type: string
          description: Built-in template id to seed the host config from.
          enum:
            - mcpjam
            - claude
            - claude-code
            - chatgpt
            - mistral
            - cursor
            - codex
            - copilot
            - vscode
            - agentcore
            - n8n
            - perplexity
        theme:
          type: string
          enum:
            - light
            - dark
          description: Theme stamped into the seeded config (template only).
        config:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
          minProperties: 1
          required:
            - modelId
          properties:
            modelId:
              type: string
              minLength: 1
              pattern: .*\S.*
              description: >-
                Model id the client pins. Required and non-empty: an environment
                inherits its client's model when it sets no override, so a
                client created without one cannot back a headless environment
                and its launches are refused with `ENV_MODEL_REQUIRED`. A
                `PATCH` may not clear it either, though clients created before
                this rule stay editable.
          description: >-
            Full client config v2, used verbatim (alternative to `template`).
            Must pin `modelId`.
      oneOf:
        - required:
            - template
        - required:
            - config
      additionalProperties: false
    ClientDetail:
      type: object
      description: >-
        A client plus its resolved config (model, capabilities, host context,
        MCP profile) and the read-backs an editor needs.
      required:
        - id
        - name
        - config
        - ownerScope
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
        name:
          type: string
        configId:
          type: string
          description: The concurrency token — see `Client.configId`.
        config:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
          description: >-
            Client config v2 DTO. Opaque object; shape mirrors the inspector's
            client editor.
        ownerScope:
          type:
            - object
            - 'null'
          additionalProperties: true
        hasComputer:
          type: boolean
        createdAt:
          type: number
          description: Unix epoch milliseconds.
        updatedAt:
          type: number
          description: Unix epoch milliseconds.
        impact:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ClientImpact'
    ClientImpact:
      type: object
      description: >-
        What a config edit to this client would follow. These are the DURABLE
        consumers that re-resolve the client's current config; past runs,
        per-turn traces and pinned eval-suite snapshots hold a config id and are
        unaffected. Direct playground and client-chat use follows the edit too
        and has no row to count.
      required:
        - liveEnvironmentCount
        - scenarioAttachmentCount
        - activeLegacyJourneyCount
      properties:
        liveEnvironmentCount:
          type: integer
          description: Non-archived project environments selecting this client.
        scenarioAttachmentCount:
          type: integer
          description: Scenario attachments re-materialized inside the edit transaction.
        activeLegacyJourneyCount:
          type: integer
          description: Active journeys with no environments that pin this client.
    Error:
      type: object
      required:
        - code
        - message
      properties:
        code:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added over
            time; treat unknown codes as non-retryable failures unless the HTTP
            status says otherwise.
          enum:
            - UNAUTHORIZED
            - FORBIDDEN
            - NOT_FOUND
            - CONFLICT
            - VALIDATION_ERROR
            - RATE_LIMITED
            - FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED
            - SERVER_UNREACHABLE
            - TIMEOUT
            - OAUTH_REQUIRED
            - INTERNAL_ERROR
        message:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Human-readable description. May change between releases — don't
            match on it.
        details:
          type: object
          description: Optional, unstructured context bag.
          additionalProperties: true
  responses:
    ValidationError:
      description: Malformed body or parameters.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: VALIDATION_ERROR
            message: Invalid JSON body
    Unauthorized:
      description: >-
        Missing, invalid, revoked, or orphaned key (`UNAUTHORIZED`) — or the
        **target MCP server** needs an OAuth grant (`OAUTH_REQUIRED`), which is
        a property of the server, not your key.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          examples:
            badKey:
              summary: Invalid or revoked key
              value:
                code: UNAUTHORIZED
                message: Invalid API key
            oauthRequired:
              summary: Target server needs an OAuth grant
              value:
                code: OAUTH_REQUIRED
                message: Server requires OAuth authorization
    Forbidden:
      description: Key is valid but not allowed to do this.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: FORBIDDEN
            message: You do not have access to this project
    NotFound:
      description: Unknown project, server, or resource.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: NOT_FOUND
            message: Server not found
    Conflict:
      description: >-
        The resource is not in a state that accepts this write — a stale
        `expectedRevision`, a duplicate name, or an environment that cannot
        currently be launched. The request was well-formed; re-read the resource
        and retry.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: CONFLICT
            message: >-
              Environment changed since you loaded it (expected revision 3,
              current 5). Reload and retry.
    RateLimited:
      description: >-
        Per-key rate limit exceeded (60 requests/minute sustained, bursts up to
        10). Honor `Retry-After` and back off with jitter.
      headers:
        Retry-After:
          description: Seconds to wait before retrying.
          schema:
            type: integer
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: RATE_LIMITED
            message: API key rate limit exceeded. Slow down and retry.
    InternalError:
      description: Something failed on MCPJam's side.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: INTERNAL_ERROR
            message: Unexpected internal error
    ServerUnreachable:
      description: Could not connect to the target MCP server.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
          example:
            code: SERVER_UNREACHABLE
            message: Failed to connect to server
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: >-
        MCPJam API key (`sk_…`). Create one at [Settings → API
        keys](https://app.mcpjam.com/settings/api-keys). Guest sessions cannot
        use the API, and API keys cannot manage other API keys.

````